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How to remove duplicate values from PHP Array? explain with example

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Remove Duplicate Elements from the Array

In this query, we will discuss How to remove duplicate elements from an array in PHP. We can get the unique elements by using array_unique() function. This function will remove the duplicate values from the array.

Parameters: This function accepts two parameters that are discussed below:

  • $array: This parameter is mandatory to be supplied and it specifies the input array from which we want to remove duplicates.
  • $sort_flags: It is an optional parameter. This parameter may be used to modify the sorting behavior using these values:
  • SORT_REGULAR: This is the default value of the parameter $sort_flags. This value tells the function to compare items normally (don’t change types).
  • SORT_NUMERIC: This value tells the function to compare items numerically.
  • SORT_STRING: This value tells the function to compare items as strings.
  • SORT_LOCALE_STRING: This value tells the function to compare items as strings, based on the current locale.
  • Return Value: The array_unique() function returns the filtered value after removing all duplicates from the array.

Example: PHP program to remove duplicate values from the array.

<?php
  
// Input Array
$a = array("circle", "square", "circle", "triangle");
  
// Array after removing duplicates
print_r(array_unique($a));
  
?>

Output
Array
(
[0] => circle
[1] => square
[3] => triangle
)

Example: PHP program to remove duplicate elements from an associative array.

<?php
  
// Input array
$arr = array(
      "a" => "BH", 
      "b" => "CK", 
      "c" => "CK", 
      "d" => "AND"
);
  
// Array after removing duplicates
print_r(array_unique($arr));
  
?>

Output
Array
(
[a] => BH
[b] => CK
[d] => AND
)

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